My networking level of understanding is still beginner, so bear with me.
I have several Ubiquiti products - USG (router), USW (switch), and UAP-AC (wap) installed in my home. I want to create multiple networks (management, client, storage, VoIP, and guest).
I have two servers that will provide DHCP and DNS services.
I have written out the following:
VLAN 0 (10.0.0.0/24) - unmanaged
VLAN 10 (10.0.10.0/24) - client
VLAN 20 (10.0.20.0/24) - guest
VLAN 30 (10.0.30.0/24) - storage
VLAN 40 (10.0.40.0/24) - management
VLAN 50 (10.0.50.0/24) - VoIP
VLAN 20 cannot communicate with any other VLAN.
VLAN 30 is for my iSCSI network from my storage arrays to a dedicated ethernet port on each server host. That way no client can see my storage array directly. They will access files through file sharing on the host which grabs data from the storage array.
Here are my questions:
Do I put my router on the unmanaged network? ie 10.0.0.1 What subnet does my router belong to? ie 255.255.255.0
What subnet(s) does each VLAN (10-50) use?
Each VLAN, except storage, needs Internet access to download updates/patches. How do I ensure they can reach the Internet?
What IP/subnet does my DNS/DHCP servers belong to? 10.0.0.0/24 or 10.0.10.0/24? The DHCP service will lease out addresses for VLAN 10 and VLAN 20.