I'm not sure I know what hardware acceleration ("...use of computer hardware to perform some function faster") is, but when I play flash games, or 3D FPS games, I'm asked if I want to use hardware acceleration.

What criteria should I mentally weigh before checking or un-checking a box? Does hardware acceleration always refer to my graphics card?

link|improve this question

80% accept rate
feedback

2 Answers

up vote 5 down vote accepted

Hardware acceleration is where certain processes - usually 3D graphics processing - is performed on specialist hardware on the graphics card (the GPU) rather than in software on the main CPU.

In general you should always enable hardware acceleration as it will result in better performance of your application. This will usually be a higher frame rate (the number of images displayed per second), and the higher the frame rate the smoother the animation.

GPU's also perform the physics calculations used in many 3D games to simulate falling objects, water, the motion of cars etc. This means that if you don't have hardware acceleration the game won't run at it's full potential or even at all.

Hardware acceleration is also used when displaying normal video, again to allow the CPU to do other things. This means you can play a video on one monitor while still working on that report on the other.

As music2myear points out, any specific purpose hardware can be used to accelerate the processing of whatever it is designed for. This can also include sound cards, but video cards are the most common and what most people will understand by the term.

So, in general, I'd say that you'd always want to enable hardware acceleration. The only time I can think of that you wouldn't would be if you were running off your laptop's battery and wanted to conserve power. Enabling it will take more juice than not having it on - you are effectively running a second CPU after all.

link|improve this answer
So hardware acceleration only applies to the graphics card? – wizlog Feb 6 at 22:32
@wizlog - usually. There are motherboards that have an inbuilt GPU so the onboard graphics can do 3D. – ChrisF Feb 6 at 22:35
No. If you have a discrete sound card you can offload sound processing to it as well. There is a hardware acceleration option in the sound properties on Windows computers. Any specific-purpose hardware can be used to accelerate whatever it is that hardware is designed for. Sound and video are the two most common. – music2myear Feb 6 at 22:35
@music2myear and there are no downsides to hardware acceleration? – wizlog Feb 6 at 22:41
@wizlog - I can only think of one - see my update. – ChrisF Feb 6 at 22:41
show 1 more comment
feedback

If you have a discrete video card you'll probably want to at least try Hardware Acceleration. Though some drivers and models of cards may have compatibility issues and you may end up turning it off.

Basically, as you've stated, the acceleration off-loads the processing of the graphics to the GPU.

As the web has become more graphically rich, the graphical elements have put a strain on the CPU, or at least can be offloaded, and so newer versions of Flash and most current generation browsers offer graphical hardware acceleration. You'll want to make sure you've got the latest graphics card drivers and the latest versions of your browser and plugins to ensure maximal compatibility.

link|improve this answer
feedback

Your Answer

 
or
required, but never shown

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.