9

I want to download a tar of a git repo and extract its contents to another folder.

The following line (broken up for clarity) works:

curl -L -0 nt-dotfiles.tar.gz https://api.github.com/repos/nicktomlin/laptop/tarball \
 | tar --strip-components=1 -zx -C ~/Documents/dotfiles

but gives gives this error:

curl: (6) Could not resolve host: nt-dotfiles.tar.gz; nodename nor servname provided, or not known

I'm fine with leaving things as-is (because it still works) but I'm curious about the error, and would feel better if it went away.

Thanks!

2
  • 1
    I'm not sure what the question is, the message is saying that it is expecting a host (like a web URL) but instead getting a file (which can't resolve to an IP).
    – Dave
    Jan 11, 2013 at 15:56
  • your syntax is wrong. take a look at the manual: curl.haxx.se/docs/manpage.html Jan 11, 2013 at 16:01

2 Answers 2

10

Your syntax should be: curl -L -o nt-dotfiles.tar.gz https://api. ... You are using a zero instead of lower case 'Oh'. Zero forces curl to use http1.0. 'o' provides an output filename.

From the man page:

-0, --http1.0
          (HTTP)  Forces curl to issue its requests using HTTP 1.0 instead
          of using its internally preferred: HTTP 1.1. 


-o, --output <file>
          Write output to <file> instead of stdout. If you are using {} or
          [] to fetch multiple documents, you can use '#'  followed  by  a
          number  in  the <file> specifier. That variable will be replaced
          with the current string for the URL being fetched. Like in:

            curl http://{one,two}.site.com -o "file_#1.txt"
4
  • also, URL syntax is protocol dependent, refer to this RFC for clarification: ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt Jan 11, 2013 at 16:02
  • +1 for your totally clear edit explaining arguments. Jan 11, 2013 at 16:04
  • not to comment snipe, but after accepting this I've noticed that using -o does not actually extract the archive. If I use -0 (which I know is wrong) the archive gets extracted to the folder I specify with tar -C. I get the could not resolve host: error, but it works. Any ideas? Jan 16, 2013 at 15:21
  • @NickTomlin OK, try not using the -o option at all. I originally suggested it because I thought that's what you were trying to do with the -0. I think that not having the -o filename option will allow you to pipe the curled file to the tar command. As I said in the answer, the -0 option is definitely not what you want, so maybe the original answer should have been to just remove it. PS: I'd say a comment snipe is justifiable in the circumstances :-)
    – mcalex
    Jan 17, 2013 at 13:04
14

You may try:

$ curl -s http://example.com/file.tgz | tar xvf - -C dest/
1
  • dest/ would need to exists first
    – pdeschen
    Oct 11, 2022 at 14:33

You must log in to answer this question.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged .