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I just purchase a dell inspiron 1410 without OS. On bios, it shows 320 gig of hard disk space. After i install windows 7 ultimate, only 299 total hard disk space is shown. I only got one partition. I run a partition manager, it shows only 299, without any partition that has the other 20gig.

Can somebody try to explain what had happen? What will i do so i can use all of the 320 gig.

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migrated from serverfault.com Dec 16 '09 at 12:22

This question came from our site for system administrators and desktop support professionals.

3 Answers

The BIOS (or the HD manufacturer) is measuring with 1 GB = 10^9 bytes = 1.000.000.000 bytes.

The Windows file dialog seems to count in GibiBytes, where 1 GiB = 2^30 bytes = 1.073.741.824 bytes

Checking the numbers, 299 * 2^30 is approximately 320 * 10^9.

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Oh jeez, are schools out early this year?

Basically a 320GB disk isn't 320GB, it's to do with the mixed use of 1000 and 1024 (2^10) between marketing and operating system, never expect the full amount ok.

And this wasn't remotely server-related, be aware of the FAQ please, you'd get a better answer on superuser.com.

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actually, a 320GB disk is 320GB, just read the units(7) man page – alexanderpas Jun 16 '10 at 19:02
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It's not a mix-up between marketing and operating system, it's a mix-up between the metric system and lazy programmers. – endolith Sep 4 '10 at 20:10
+1 for first line of answer ;) – edusysadmin May 8 '11 at 14:47
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as @Chopper3 and @Anders said, this could be due to mathematics differences.
Also, if you haven't noticed, Windows takes up a lot of space on it's own.
I'm not sure how big Win7 is, but WinXP Pro takes up about 5GB in the C:\WINDOWS folder. That could be quite a bit of your memory usage right there.

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