Questions tagged [windows]

For questions not specific to a single version of Microsoft Windows. Otherwise, use a more specific tag such as [windows-7], [windows-10] or [windows-11].

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102 votes
2 answers
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What is Git Bash for Windows anyway?

I have happily been using Git and Git Bash from https://git-scm.com/. There is a page with more information here: https://git-for-windows.github.io/. Yesterday I ran into a problem with rsync, and I ...
geneorama's user avatar
  • 1,400
101 votes
10 answers
141k views

Insert Unicode characters via the keyboard? [duplicate]

I am familiar with inserting an ASCII character into a text document by using 'Alt+ASCII code' on the NumPad keys (e.g. Alt+130 inserts an é character). Is there a similar way to insert a Unicode ...
pelms's user avatar
  • 9,331
100 votes
5 answers
146k views

How do I set Notepad++ as the default editor?

I want set Notepad++ as the default editor. I tried to set it by right-clicking on a file, then Open With. But I did not see Notepad++ in the resulting list (even after clicking on Choose Other ...
madhu's user avatar
  • 1,231
100 votes
12 answers
208k views

How to avoid keyboard layout automatically changing on windows

I have two input languages in my language bar (windows xp). The problem is that windows likes changing between them without any intervention. That's really annoying! I know about the shortcuts and ...
andrecarlucci's user avatar
100 votes
4 answers
27k views

Why can't you uninstall multiple programs at once in Windows?

Why won't Windows allow you to uninstall or remove multiple programs at once? What is the reasoning behind this? Will it mess up an internal system? I am not looking for how to uninstall multiple ...
Jeroen's user avatar
  • 1,927
99 votes
5 answers
286k views

How can I change the timestamp on a file? [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: How to modify timestamp in a dll or exe? Windows equivalent of the Linux command 'touch'? How can I set the timestamp for a file via the command-line to a specific date? My ...
Joseph Hansen's user avatar
99 votes
9 answers
78k views

Turning off the cmd window beep sound

Is there a way to essentially mute the Beeping function of the Windows command shell? I'm working on a PowerShell script right now which ends up printing several lines of text to the screen. I'm ...
JaredPar's user avatar
  • 1,281
99 votes
11 answers
101k views

Is there windows equivalent to the .bashrc file in linux?

Just discovered doskey emacs=emacs -nw $*, but without something like .bashrc, I'll have to type that every time I start a shell, right?
user avatar
98 votes
10 answers
214k views

What is the keyboard shortcut for pasting without formatting in MS Word?

In Microsoft Word 2019, if I want to paste using: Ctrl+Shift+V, that doesn't work, what is the new shortcut?
Lynob's user avatar
  • 5,370
98 votes
11 answers
278k views

Are there solutions that can limit the CPU usage of a process?

I am using an old laptop and doing heavy processing that needs high CPU usage for a long time (~30mins - 2hours). When the process puts heavy load on CPU for a long time, CPU overheats and computer ...
nimcap's user avatar
  • 1,666
98 votes
8 answers
293k views

Can I delete MSOCache?

I need more space on my SSD drive and I found that MSOCache is occupying 1.3 GB. I have Microsoft Office 2010 installed. Can I safely delete MSOCache?
Drake's user avatar
  • 5,654
98 votes
6 answers
259k views

How do I mount a network drive to a folder?

Does anyone know of a third party (or even windows native) solution to this simple problem? I want to map an internal network share on our windows server to a folder on each of the client machines in ...
Toby Allen's user avatar
  • 3,065
98 votes
14 answers
114k views

How can I take a screenshot that includes the mouse cursor?

When taking screen shots for use in tutorials, it would be really helpful to include the mouse cursor in the picture, but I've found that most screenshot tools (including those that ship with Windows) ...
Sam's user avatar
  • 2,114
97 votes
3 answers
364k views

How do I press Ctrl+Alt+Delete in VirtualBox?

I'm running VirtualBox with Windows Vista as host OS and Windows Server 2008 as guest OS. To login to Windows Server I have to press Ctrl+Alt+Delete, but my host OS reacts on that so I can not send it ...
Jonas's user avatar
  • 27.6k
97 votes
13 answers
121k views

Windows equivalent to UNIX "time" command

So, Unix has a time command that lets users time their code/other things. I was wondering if the Windows command line has anything similar. Also, I asked a previous question regarding the Linux ...
efficiencyIsBliss's user avatar
97 votes
8 answers
324k views

Virtual Box - not filling entire screen

I am new to VirtualBox and am trying to set up an instance of Windows 7 64. I have the virtual machine instance running with Windows 7 now installed, but it only fills up a small portion of my screen....
jdavis's user avatar
  • 1,121
97 votes
6 answers
504k views

How can I open Google Chrome via command-line with a URL, in incognito mode?

When launching Chrome from the Windows command line I can pass arguments like so: ...>chrome.exe -incognito I can also pass a URL to open: ...>chrome.exe google.com Each work fine on their ...
JD Isaacks's user avatar
  • 8,504
97 votes
8 answers
569k views

Equivalent of chmod to change file permissions in Windows

Is there any Windows equivalent of Linux's chmod to change the permissions of a file?
user avatar
97 votes
5 answers
101k views

How do I access MTP devices on the command line in Windows?

Most MTP (Media Transfer Protocol) devices show up in Windows File Explorer under their device name or a GUID, but they don't have a drive letter assigned. How can I access the files on such devices ...
Peter Hahndorf's user avatar
96 votes
5 answers
347k views

How do I determine if my Windows is 32-bit or 64-bit using a command? [duplicate]

Possible Duplicates: How to tell if a computer has a 64-bit CPU or OS Detect Windows Server version 32/64-bit in CLI OS version: 32-bit or 64-bit? How do I determine if my Windows system is ...
Negative's user avatar
  • 1,429
96 votes
13 answers
14k views

What is the best way to remove 100% of a software that is not yet installed?

We will have proctored online exams because of COVID-19 for which we must install proctoring software (spyware) that will download and run additional software after installation and monitor everything ...
Anne Maier's user avatar
  • 1,069
96 votes
5 answers
251k views

OpenVPN: Only route a specific IP addresses through VPN?

On a remote private network there are two servers -- a file server and a database server (these are both Win machines, in case it matters). The file server has its own fairly robust authentication ...
Brian Lacy's user avatar
  • 3,281
96 votes
19 answers
722k views

How can I delete all files/subfolders in a given folder via the command prompt?

I would like to delete all files and subfolders in a batch file in Windows 7 and keep the top folder. Basically emptying the folder. What's the command line instruction for that?
Tony_Henrich's user avatar
  • 11.7k
95 votes
8 answers
143k views

How to set default user for manually installed WSL distro?

I have cloned a WSL distro using wsl --export and wsl --import, but now, running wsl newdistro always logs me in as root. I understand that the lxrun command is deprecated and want to avoid it. The ...
schuelermine's user avatar
  • 1,215
94 votes
16 answers
94k views

What is the Windows analog of the Linux watch command?

I'm looking for a Windows program/script/command line function that works like Linux's watch program. watch periodically calls another program/whatever and shows the result, which is great for ...
PeterJCLaw's user avatar
  • 2,684
94 votes
8 answers
161k views

How to search for only folders in Windows 7 instead of folders AND files

I've had some issues with the new search function in Windows 7. The Search in Windows XP was packed with so many more options. The only option I can access now are Date Modified and Size. Any ...
sshow's user avatar
  • 1,336
94 votes
2 answers
232k views

What's the difference between 'C' and 'CE' functions on Windows calculator?

I have always seen the C and CE buttons on physical calculators just as they are displayed on the Windows Calculator, but I never really understood what the abbreviations mean and what exactly is the ...
Diogo's user avatar
  • 30.5k
94 votes
4 answers
85k views

How can I find out the command line options for git-bash.exe?

Apparently my google-fu sucks... I know these from other StackExchange posts: --cd-to-home # Change directory to home --cd=<path> # Change directory to <path> -i # ? -...
816-8055's user avatar
  • 1,267
93 votes
6 answers
197k views

View a list of symbolic links on system?

Is there a way to see a list of all the symbolic links that are active on a Windows machine? I have accepted @JoachimOtahal's answer as it works within a single second and I think provided what I ...
Louis Waweru's user avatar
  • 24.6k
93 votes
9 answers
339k views

Run cURL commands from Windows console

Is there a way to install cURL in windows in order to run cURL commands from the command prompt?
Domingo's user avatar
  • 1,233
93 votes
5 answers
234k views

How to remove read-only attribute recursively on Windows

I need to remove read-only attributes of all files under a directory recursively on Windows using command line. Could you please provide an example on this?
Mert Nuhoglu's user avatar
  • 2,390
93 votes
2 answers
355k views

How to convert .img to usable VirtualBox format

I have a .img file for Windows 10, and I need to turn it into something which I can use in VirtualBox, such as an ISO, or turning it into a bootable virtual disk for an ICT project.
Anthony's user avatar
  • 1,613
93 votes
6 answers
182k views

How to remove items from the right click (context) menu in Windows?

The right click (context) menu is minimal and clean on a fresh installation of Windows. Install a bunch of applications and soon the context menu is loaded with all kinds of opening options from ...
Ashwin Nanjappa's user avatar
93 votes
9 answers
38k views

Why does Windows only show about 3.5 GB of my 4 GB of RAM?

I recently upgraded my computer's RAM to 4 GB. My 32-bit Windows installation shows only 3574 MB of the memory. How can I make Windows use the full amount of RAM?
ala's user avatar
  • 1,178
92 votes
4 answers
26k views

What is the difference between pressing Alt+Tab and Ctrl+Alt+Tab?

When I press Alt+Tab, then I get a window to switch between windows. With Ctrl+Alt+Tab, I get the same result. What is the difference between them?
Wasif's user avatar
  • 8,504
92 votes
12 answers
440k views

Commmand line command to copy entire directory (including directory folder) to another directory

using the command line, I'd like to copy one directory to another. For example there is directory C:/test and C:/test2. I'd like to copy C:/test into C:/test2 so that the result will be C:/test2/test ...
user avatar
91 votes
8 answers
46k views

My colleague often shuts down my machine through the LAN - how do I prevent it?

This might sound weird. My colleague and I were working on a Windows machine. He frequently shuts it down through the LAN. He usually follows these steps: Access command prompt, enter shutdown -i. ...
BlueBerry - Vignesh4303's user avatar
91 votes
13 answers
258k views

How can I produce high CPU load on Windows?

For testing purposes I need to generate high CPU load on a Windows Server 2003. I cannot install any software but have to make do with what Windows provides. What would be the best way to achieve ...
Morgon's user avatar
  • 911
91 votes
5 answers
9k views

Windows Unable to Delete ._. File

I currently have a file on the root of my external hard drive simply named ._., which I am guessing was added to my hard drive after using it on my MacBook a while ago. I'm trying to delete this file ...
Mike Koch's user avatar
  • 1,421
91 votes
6 answers
1.6m views

How can I check a system's current NTP configuration?

I need to verify the current NTP configuration on some Windows systems. Ideally, I'd like to be able to do this via command line instead of navigating through configuration screens. (I'm working on ...
Iszi's user avatar
  • 13.8k
91 votes
3 answers
51k views

How do I sync the Solution Explorer with the current File in Visual Studio?

When I have an open code file in Visual Studio that I am editing I would like to keep that same file highlighted inside of the solution Explorer so that I know where I am at. What I'd really like ...
thepaulpage's user avatar
  • 1,640
91 votes
5 answers
219k views

Using wildcards in names in Windows hosts file

Is there a way to create a wildcard domain in the Windows hosts file. I tried this xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx *.somedomain.com This does not work, is there maybe some other syntax I should use? I am ...
Saif Bechan's user avatar
  • 3,325
91 votes
7 answers
163k views

Does this exist: software for noise cancellation [closed]

I'm aware that the best option for noise cancelling is to buy myself a pair of noise cancelling headphones... But is there any software available that would use the pc mic and headphones to block ...
Alterlife's user avatar
  • 963
91 votes
9 answers
289k views

How can I remap a keyboard key?

One of my laptop's keys has fallen off. Is there any way I can remap another key to serve as that key? I'll 'sacrifice' the other key because I never use it.
Pure.Krome's user avatar
  • 1,903
90 votes
15 answers
359k views

Windows command that returns external IP

Is there a command by which I can find my external IP of my router or my NAT\DSL Router, etc., eliminating the need to visit whatsmyip.net or similar.
Junaid Saeed's user avatar
  • 1,264
90 votes
37 answers
227k views

How to force Windows to rename a file with a special character?

I have a song that Windows can't play because there is a question mark in the name of the file. "Where Have All the Cowboys Gone?.ogg" // as an example So I try to rename it and Windows complains ...
90 votes
6 answers
321k views

Verifying USB connection speed (USB 3 or USB 2?)

I've purchased several new USB 3 capable drives to use with my new (USB 3 capable) laptop. They connect ok but I suspect they're silently falling back to USB 2. The sustained transfer rates I'm seeing ...
Molomby's user avatar
  • 1,875
90 votes
8 answers
36k views

Compose key on Windows

On Linux, the Compose key is a great way to enter many symbols. E.g. em-dash — by pressing Compose then - - - ö by pressing Compose then : o Euro € by pressing Compose then C = (The Compose key ...
Craig McQueen's user avatar
89 votes
11 answers
310k views

Can one take a partial screen shot in Windows 7?

One can take a screen shot of a part of the screen on a Mac with Cmd + Shift + 4. Is there a similar functionality in Windows 7?
David Faux's user avatar
  • 4,829
89 votes
5 answers
18k views

Why does "cd.." work in the Windows command line?

When typing cd.. without a space between cd and .. the Windows command prompt will happily switch to the parent folder. Is there an explanation for this behaviour? The command does not follow the ...
Jonas Köritz's user avatar

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