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This morning I had to restart my windows 7 computer due to a security patch. As it was restarting, all the icons on the desktop appeared, then turned white and then the original images started reappearing. This is a common phenomenon after a restart and I've seen it other times (such as when I minimize all my windows). Can someone explain how this happens?

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    It's completely normal. You'll notice the same effect when installing an application that affects file extensions, like Adobe Reader.
    – user3463
    Jan 24, 2012 at 19:07

4 Answers 4

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Hate to say it, but these answers are all wrong. :)

To stop icons from refreshing, hit the START button, and in the box at the bottom, enter "msconfig". Click on msconfig.exe (which launches System Configuration), click on the "services" tab. Scroll down the list and deactivate the "Server" service. Click "ok" and reboot computer. Voila - no refreshing of icons anymore.

Needless to say that the "server" service has a purpose (which is, I believe, to support file, print, and named-pipe sharing over the network), so you need to decide for yourself if you want to deactivate it. But this is the one that refreshes the desktop and makes booting up seem so incredibly slow.

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This seems like you may have a lot of start-up processes and services starting up all at the same time. This is both very CPU and memory-intensive. So when Explorer is initializing, it is sharing the load, and Explorer and the svchost services associated with it likely take up the most resources. A few things you could do:

  1. Limit the number of startup programs (Start-->Search Programs and Files-->msconfig, or from cmd, type msconfig, or create a text file, type msconfig, and save it as msconfig.bat and use it for msconfig from now on).

  2. limit the number of startup services (msconfig)

  3. Set the CPU priority for less important processes (Task Manager, right click on the process)

  4. Set the affinity for less important processes (multi-processor machines---this sets the number of cores/processors and which to allow the service to use---also rt click in Task Manager)

Adding more RAM may help a little, but remember: anything is as fast as the slowest link, so if the processor can't buffer more than what you add, you'd be wasting money

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It's the intial load of your desktop by the OS, then a refresh. There could have been a process running in the background, and then terminated, which could have caused a refresh.

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This is a common issue that you'll see with windows refreshing the desktop. You normally see this on slower machines that can't satisfy the resource requirements of "explorer.exe". While there are some minor fixes you can implement, they really don't do a whole lot to prevent this.

Is this behavior something relatively new? When you first install windows, this refresh should be so fast that you can't perceive it. As you install software, additional startup processes, services, and desktop icons are added to your machine. Each one adds a few more cycles to the refresh time of your desktop. IT will eventually hit a point where you can now notice the refresh happening.

So how do you "fix" this? You have three options:

1) Use tools like MSCONFIG to limit the number of processes that start at launch. This frees up system resources for explorer to use to speed up the desktop load.

2) Reduce the number of icons on the desktop. This minor "fix" reduces the number of items explorer has to look at to refresh the page.

3) Upgrade your computer. Depending on the system you have, you might have low performing hardware that is slowing down your system. It can be hard to determine what to upgrade without knowing what is being slow.


If you decide to take the upgrade route, here is my recommendation of the order to upgrade in.

1) Look at the amount of system memory you have. If it is less than 2GB, add memory. This is probably the cheapest and easiest thing you can do.

2) Purchase an SSD hard drive for your system. You can get 120GB for less than $200 nowadays and it make a big difference. Make sure to do your research before you buy. You will have to reinstall windows which might solve this problem outright.

3) CPU and Motherboard. If your CPU is more than 4 years old, you might think about an upgrade.

Good Luck

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    Before spending money, it is important to understand that there are certain types of operations which might make the computer appear to hang. If the computer hangs while it is refreshing icons etc, you will wind up with the icons looking weird. Typically, hardware operations with timeouts, cpu+disk intensives like virus scan can appear to pause the computer, also network adapters waiting for addresses etc.
    – horatio
    Jan 24, 2012 at 21:42
  • check especially for software auto-update programs such as jusched, quicktime, and itunes which may be running at startup but before network connecivity is established.
    – horatio
    Jan 24, 2012 at 21:44
  • I completely agree with @horatio and should reiterate that you should first look for software that you don't use which launches at start up. Hardware upgrades are a last resort. Jan 25, 2012 at 22:10

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