What command can I type into the Terminal so that I can delete all .svn
folders within a folder (and from all subdirectories) but not delete anything else?
1 Answer
cd to/dir/where/you/want/to/start
find . -type d -name '.svn' -print -exec rm -rf {} \;
- Use find, which does recursion
- in the current directory .
- filetype is directory
- filename is .svn
- print what matched up to this point (the .svn dirs)
- exec the command
rm -rf (thing found from find)
. the {} is a placeholder for the entity found - the ; tells find that the command for exec is done. Since the shell also has an idea of what ; is, you need to escape it with \ so that the shell doesn't do anything special with it, and just passes to find
-
3Good solution. While
find
has-delete
it won't delete non-empty directories. This approach is cleaner than e.g. starting to match parts of the whole path of files.– Daniel Beck ♦Feb 9, 2012 at 17:02 -
13I'd recommend running it without the
-exec rm -rf {} \;
the first time to make sure it's only finding what you want it to. I've never had an issue where I've accidentally deleting the wrong thing with it, because I always check first.– RobFeb 9, 2012 at 18:09 -
2@Rob good point, i usually do -exec echo rm -rf {} \; then remove the echo. Feb 9, 2012 at 18:29
-
Another option if there are not too many would be to confirm deletion of each file with
-exec rm -ri {} \;
– dooversJan 14, 2015 at 1:44 -
4
-exec rm -rf {} +
is probably many times as fast, because it doesn’t have to launch too manyrm
instances. Instead, it packs the maximum amount of arguments (directories to remove in this case) in one call. This is possible becauserm
accepts multiple arguments.– Daniel BFeb 17, 2015 at 18:33
svn export path/to/repo path/to/export/to
instead...svn export
is that is doesn't copy across files that are not part of svn. For example, I wanted to do this for an iOS application that uses Cocoa Pods where we do not commit the Pods folder. This was then skipped from the output. I ended up using something similar to Rich's answer for what I wanted.