31

Where do Windows XP/Vista/7/... save the positions of the icons on the desktop? Is there a built-in way to save the positions? Can I lock the position of certain items?

Improve this question

7 Answers 7

Reset to default
21
+50

They are located in the registry under HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags\1\Desktop.

The key that should interest you is the ItemPosXXXxXXX(where XXX is your resolution).

enter image description here

The relevant values are Mode, LogicalViewMode, IconSize.

You can combine them as shown in the table:

Style       Mode    LogicalViewMode  IconSize
X-Lg Icons  5       3                0x100
Lg Icons    5       3                0x60
Med Icons   5       3                0x30
Sm Icons    2       3                0x10
List        3       3                0x10
Details     4       1                0x10
Tiles       6       2                0x30

Update

Fortunately found an article that can help you. See: Windows Shellbag Forensics.

Improve this answer
3
  • I know I'm late but I found a few ItemPos1920x1080x144(n)(n is a number)... Then which one would contain the actual icon position?
    – stevefestl
    May 6, 2017 at 12:17
  • 2
    Note: this doesn't work for windows 10
    – Alec Istomin
    Aug 8, 2017 at 19:56
  • It seems to work for me, on Windows 10.
    – Codingale
    Feb 10, 2018 at 5:42
3

Windows icons tend to move around, especially when screen resolution changes, yet contains no built-in tools to undo such changes.

As registry information may vary for different versions of Windows, better use a third-party utility rather than attempting to do it yourself.

An excellent utility to keep the icons in their place is the free and very versatile Iconoid.

image

Improve this answer
2

The icon positions are stored in the registry. Unfortunately I don't have the exact location.

You could use this link to fix the position of the icons: http://www.howtogeek.com/howto/windows-vista/save-and-restore-desktop-icon-layout-in-windows-vista/

It adds two entries to the context menu when you click your desktop: Save Desktop Icon Layout and Restore Desktop Icon Layout.

You can save the current position of the icons. If something messes up the order you can restore them to the saved location.

Improve this answer
2

Try export this key:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags\1\Desktop

Then re-arrange your desktop, etc., then re-import.

Improve this answer
1
  • Well, it doesn't work. Whenever I connect my 2nd monitor (in extended screen mode) that messes up the icon layout of the dektop on my laptop screen. Disconnecting 2nd monitor and then importing stored key doesn't do anything, icons stay scrambled.
    – István Zachar
    Sep 10, 2018 at 11:57
1

The best application out there is 'DesktopOK'. Its free and saves icon positions at specific resolutions so they don't screw up when you RemoteDesktop to your PC. Saves an unlimited amount of states.

Improve this answer
0

I tried every remedy to the icon scrambling problem documented in perhaps a dozen relevant threads.  Nothing worked. Then, I tried the export  /  import trick mentioned in Ben Lavender’s answer.  This didn’t work either; not at first.  But then a strange notion popped into my head.  I added a slight twist gleaned from another conversation.  To my delight, the slightly revised procedure worked.  Here’s the exact sequence of operations:

  1. Export the HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Bags\1\Desktop key (as specified in Ben Lavender’s answer).
  2. Arrange the desktop with appropriately-sized icons in their desired locations.
  3. Right click and select “Refresh” from the local menu.
  4. Import the saved registry key.

Step #3 made all the difference between failure and success.

Improve this answer
2
  • 1
    Welcome to Super User.  Please note that different people see the answers listed in different orders, so, if you’re going to refer to another answer, you should do so by name and link; don’t say things like “prior” or “above”.  (Also note that these are answers, not messages.)  Finally, answers can be deleted; your answer would have become useless if Ben Lavender’s answer had been deleted.  Therefore, even if you are building on somebody else’s answer, you should include all the required details in your answer.
    – G-Man Says 'Reinstate Monica'
    Jul 2, 2017 at 19:45
  • It does not work, see my comment under Ben's answer.
    – István Zachar
    Sep 10, 2018 at 11:57
0

I had similar problems - the import would not change anything. Then tried the below steps and it worked on Win 7:

  1. Export the registry entry
  2. Re-arrange one or more icons for testing
  3. Kill explorer.exe (using Task Manager or any other way)
  4. Import the previously exported registry entry
  5. Re-start explorer.exe Voila - the icons are restored as per the imported registry entry.

Key step for the above to work were step#3 & 5.

Improve this answer
1
  • 1
    Avoid posting answers to old questions that already have well received answers unless you have something substantial and new to add.
    – Toto
    Sep 5, 2022 at 17:12

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.